What is Forward Proxy? (Proxies Explained)

A forward proxy is an intermediary server that routes client requests to target servers on their behalf. It acts as a shield, hiding the client’s original IP and allowing access to restricted or geo-blocked content. Forward proxies are widely used for tasks like web scraping, ad verification, and accessing regional data.

Forward Proxy vs. Reverse Proxy

Here’s a quick comparison between forward and reverse proxies.

• Forward Proxy:
  • Serves the client.
  • Routes client requests to external servers.
  • Commonly used for anonymity, content filtering, and bypassing restrictions.
• Reverse Proxy:
  • Serves the server.
  • Routes incoming requests from clients to internal servers.
  • Used for load balancing, caching, and securing server infrastructure.

While both types of proxies act as intermediaries, their roles differ. Forward proxies work on behalf of the client, while reverse proxies manage traffic to and from the server.